UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF NORTH CAROLINA
DIVISION
|
IN RE: |
|
|
|
CASE NO. |
|
JOE SMITH, |
|
|
|
99-02272-5-ATS |
|
|
Debtor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ABC CORP., |
|
) |
|
|
|
|
Plaintiff |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
) |
|
ADVERSARY PROCEEDING |
|
v. |
|
) |
|
|
|
|
|
) |
|
NO.: S-99-00070-5-AP |
|
JOE SMITH, |
|
) |
|
|
|
|
Defendant |
) |
|
|
FINAL PRETRIAL ORDER
DATE OF CONFERENCE: May 5, 1999
Appearance: John Y. Lawyer, Raleigh, North Carolina, for plaintiff;
Sam
X. Attorney, Fayetteville, North Carolina, for defendant.
STIPULATIONS
All parties are properly before the court.
The court has jurisdiction of the parties and of the subject matter.
This is a core proceeding, or in the alternative, both parties have consented to hearing by the bankruptcy court.
All parties have been correctly designated.
There is no question as to misjoinder or nonjoinder of parties.
Facts:
Plaintiff is a New York corporation, licensed to do business and doing business in the State of North Carolina.
Defendant is a citizen of Wake County, North Carolina.
Legal Issues: The legal issue is whether the debt owed by the defendant to the plaintiff is nondischargeable under 11 U.S.C. § 523(a)(2)(B).
Factual Issues:
Did the defendant receive money, property, services, or an extension, renewal, or refinancing of credit through the use of a statement in writing that was materially false?
Did the written statement relate to the defendant's or an insider's financial condition?
Did the plaintiff reasonably rely on the written statement?
Did the defendant
make or publish the written statement with the intent to deceive the plaintiff
CONTENTIONS
Plaintiff
Facts:
Plaintiff loaned defendant $XXX,XXX.XX based on written property appraisals that defendant had falsified materially.
The written appraisals were on real property owned by the defendant.
Plaintiff had no factual reason not to accept the appraisal and, therefore, reasonably relied on the appraisal.
Defendant had the appraisal done simply for its use in obtaining the loan from plaintiff.
Law:
The falsified property appraisal used by the defendant in obtaining a loan from the plaintiff has created a nondischargeable debt under 11 U.S.C. § 523(A)(2)(B).
Defendant
Facts:
Defendant did not falsify the property appraisals he used in obtaining the loan from the plaintiff.
Plaintiff is experienced as a commercial lender in the area and has made loans on property appraisals for 50 years.
Defendant had the appraisal done at the plaintiff's request.
Law:
The loan from plaintiff was not obtained through the use of a false appraisal and, therefore, the debt is dischargeable.
EXHIBITS
Plaintiff:
|
Number |
Title |
Objection |
|
1 |
Appraisal of Bob Hope |
Hearsay |
|
2 |
Deed of Trust dated 1/4/84 |
None |
|
3 |
Promissory Note dated 1/4/84 |
None |
|
4 |
Personal Financial Statement dated 12/3/83 |
None |
B. Defendant:
|
Number |
Title |
Objection |
|
1 |
Appraisal of Joe Smith |
Hearsay |
|
2 |
Debtor's Bankruptcy Petition |
None |
DESIGNATION OF PLEADINGS
AND DISCOVERY MATERIALS
Plaintiff:
|
Document |
Portion |
Objection |
Reason |
|
Plaintiff's |
Nos. 1, 8 |
No. 8 |
Privilege |
|
first set of |
and 9 |
|
|
|
interrogatories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposition |
Vol. 1, line 6 |
Line 6, p. 1, |
Hearsay |
|
of Richard Roe |
p. 1, thru |
thru line 2, |
|
|
|
line 5, p. 6 |
p. 7 |
|
Defendant: None
WITNESSES
Plaintiff:
|
Name |
Address |
Proposed Testimony |
|
Frank Flake |
Selma, N. C. |
Loan officer - facts |
|
|
|
surrounding the loan |
Defendant:
|
All witnesses listed by plaintiff: |
||
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
Address |
Proposed Testimony |
|
Sam Smith |
Apex, N. C. |
Facts surrounding |
|
|
|
value of real property |
|
|
|
in the debtor's area |
Trial Time estimate:________________days.
|
_________________________ |
|
John Y. Lawyer |
|
Counsel for Plaintiff |
|
|
|
_________________________ |
|
Sam X. Attorney |
|
Counsel for Defendant |
APPROVED BY:
_____________________________
U. S. Bankruptcy Judge
DATED:
_____________________________